Posted on October 29, 2015
The tragedy of Apollo 1 was widely reported in the Soviet Union. The Soviets sent condolences and letters to the families of the men who had died. But, the Soviet Press criticized the US for an overzealous attempt to send men to the moon.
CM parts were studied and catalogued in the Pyrotechnics Installation Building at Kennedy Space Center.
The CM wiring harness goes through x-ray inspection.
apollo-1-disassembly
Tagged:Apollo 1, Apollo 204 Review Board, Apollo Review Board, As 204, Atwood, Bondarenko, Cape Canaveral, Cape Kennedy, Charlie Feltz, Charlie Frick, Chris Kraft, Clemmons, Clinton P Anderson, Don Chaffee, Downey, Ed White, Exploration, Feltz, Floyd Thompson, Frank Borman, Gene Kranz, General Phillips, George Low, George Mueller, George P Miller, Gilruth, Glynn S Lunney, Gus Grissom, Harrison Storms, History, Houston, James Webb, Joe Shea, Joseph Shea, Launch Complex 34, Lbj, Leonov, Manned Spacecraft Center, Max Faget, Mishin, Msc, Nasa, North American Aviation, Olin Teague, Pad 34, President Johnson, Robert Gilruth, Robert Seamans, Roger Chaffee, Soviet, Space, Spacecraft 12, Spacecraft 14, Thompson Board, Tiger Teague, Van Dolah, Walter Mondale, West Point
Posted on November 19, 2015
Chief Designer Mishin proposed a two-launch “stopover” scenario for the piloted flight to the moon. This was similar to one of NASA’s earth orbit rendezvous modes to reach the moon. The gist of the plan was, the UR-500K would insert the 7K-L1 into or...
Vladimir_Chelomei
Proton 7K-L1 launch vehicle configuration
K140 orbit 5
Tagged:11n6110, 45k Star Tracker, 500k, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Apollo 1, Aral Sea, Barmin, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Chaffee, Chasma, Chelomey, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Emergency Rescue Engines, Emergency Rescue System, Feoktistov, Glushko, Grissom, Humikaan, Igla, Irina Yablokova, Kamanin, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 140, Kuybyshev, Mishin, N1, Okb 1, Pilyugin, Proton, R7, Rabotyagov, Rauschenbach, Ryazanskiy, Saki, Saturn 1b, Saturn V, Semyorka, Shabarov, Smirnov, Soyuz, Tskbem, Tyulin, Ur 500, Ur 500k, Ur 700, White, Yevpatoriya
Posted on December 3, 2015
With the success of Kosmos 146 and in spite of the failures of the first three 7K-Ok’s it was now time to plan for a Soyuz manned mission. The planned involved the launch and docking of two piloted Soyuzes. Soyuz 7K-OK production model number 4 was a...
VladimirKomarov_sketch
7k-0k and l1
Kosmos-146
Tagged:11n6110, 3ka, 45k Star Tracker, 500k, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Adu 1000, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Aral Sea, Barmin, Block D, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Bykovskiy, Chasma, Chelomey, Chertok, Communist Party Central Committee, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Emergency Rescue Engines, Emergency Rescue System, Feoktistov, Glushko, Igla, Kamanin, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Khrunov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 146, Kosmos 154, Kremlin, Kuybyshev, Mishin, N1, Okb 1, Pilyugin, Proton, R7, Rabotyagov, Rauschenbach, Ryazanskiy, Saturn 1b, Saturn V, Semyorka, Smirnov, Soyuz, Soyuz 1, Soyuz 2, Tass, Tskbem, Tyulin, Ur 500, Ur 500k, Yeliseyev, Yevpatoriya, Yuri Gagarin, Zenits
Posted on December 10, 2015
“I was the last one to see him alive and I told him ‘See you soon!’” Yuri Gagarin, recalls bidding farewell to his friend Kamarov in Soyuz 1.
3-soyuz1_01
2- Soyuz 1
1-GagarinKamarov
Tagged:45k Star Tracker, 500k, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Adu 1000, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Barmin, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Bykovskiy, Chasma, Chelomey, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Feoktistov, Igla, Kamanin, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Khrunov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 146, Kosmos 154, Kremlin, Kuybyshev, Mishin, N1, Okb 1, Proton, R7, Rabotyagov, Rauschenbach, Ryazanskiy, Saturn 1b, Saturn V, Semyorka, Smirnov, Soyuz, Soyuz 1, Soyuz 2, Tass, Tskbem, Tyulin, Ur 500, Ur 500k, Yeliseyev, Yevpatoriya, Yuri Gagarin
Posted on December 17, 2015
“It’s a terrible scene. Komarov burned up. All the instruments burned. We must quickly find out what prevented the main parachute from unlatching.” Chief Designer Mishin after he arrived at the Soyuz 1 crash site.
3-VladimirKomarov_Soyuz1
2-soyuz-1-crash
1-Soyuz 1 crash site
Tagged:45k Star Tracker, 500k, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Adu 1000, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Barmin, Boris Cherkov, Brezhnev, Bushuyev, Bykovskiy, Central House Of The Soviet Army, Chasma, Chelomey, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Feoktistov, Frg, Georgiyi Petrov, Grigoryevich, Igla, Kamanin, Karas, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Khrunov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 146, Kosmos 154, Kremlin, Kuybyshev, Lobanov, Mishin, N1, Nikolayev, Okb 1, Orenburg, Orsk, Parachute, Pokrovskiy, Proton, R7, Rabotyagov, Rauschenbach, Red Banner Hall, Ryazanskiy, Semyorka, Serbin, Severin, Smirnov, Soyuz, Soyuz 1, Soyuz 2, Suslov, Tass, Tkachev, Tregub, Tskbem, Tyulin, Tyura Tam, Ur 500, Ur 500k, Ussr, Ustionov, Utkin, Voskhod, Vostok, Yeliseyev, Yevpatoriya, Yuri Gagarin, Zenit
Posted on January 7, 2016
After 1957, the Soviets became accustomed to achieving “world firsts” in space accomplishments. Nevertheless, 10 years later they were not confident that they could pull off the world’s first fully automatic rendezvous and docking of two un-piloted S...
3-Igla_docking_system_antennas-fr
2-Armen Sergeyevich Mnatsakanyan Main designer of Igla and Kurs
1-Mishin at Baykonur in 1967
Tagged:45k Star Tracker, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Adu 1000, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Barmin, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Bykovskiy, Chasma, Chelomey, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Feoktistov, Igla, Kamanin, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khrunov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 186, Kosmos 188, Mishin, N1, Okb 1, Parachute, Proton, R7, Semyorka, Smirnov, Soyuz, Tass, Tregub, Tskbem, Tyura Tam, Ussr, Yeliseyev, Yevpatoriya, Yuri Gagarin
Posted on March 3, 2016
When we left the Soviet Union they had somewhat successfully landed a probe on Venus and they had completed the automatic docking of two Soyuz 7K-OK spacecrafts. However they did not reach their goal of a circumlunar flight in time for the 50th anni...
3-ProtonZond
2-Mishin-AganzanovChertok
1-L1-Zond
Tagged:100k Star Tracker, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Afanasyev, Agadzhanov, Alexi Lenov, Apollo 4, Barmin, Bezhitsa, Block D, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Bykovskiy, Canopus, Central Committe, Chelomey, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Design Bureau 1, Glusko, Gulf Of Guinea, Icbm, Kamanin, Kerimov, Khrunov, Korolev, Kremlin, Mishin, N1, N1 L3, Nip 16, Okb 1, Parachute, Politburo, Proton, Ristna, Sadovskiy, Saturn V, Semyonov, Shabarov, Sirius, Soyuz, Tregub, Tskbem, Tyulin, Tyura Tam, Ur 500k, Ussr, Ustinov, Yevpatoriya, Yuri Gagarin, Zond, Zond 4
Posted on August 3, 2016
New York City welcomed the Apollo 8 crew with a ticker-tape parade on the 10th of January, Newark hailed them on the 11th, and Miami greeted them on the 12th during the Super Bowl game. The Astronauts returned to Houston on the 13th for a hometown pa...
TIME COVERS – THE 60S
3a
2
1
Tagged:540, Alexi Leonov, Apollo 10, Apollo 11, Apollo 7, Apollo 8, Apollo 9, Berlin, Bill Anders, Bonn, Chertok, Chis Kraft, Csm, Dave Scott, Deke Slayton, Donald Slayton, Earthrise, Frank Borman, Gemini 7, Hague, Houston, Jack King, James Lovell, Keldysh, Korolev, Lisbon, Madrid, Miami, Mike Collins, Mishin, Mission Control Center, Nasa, New York City, Newark, Okb 1, Paul Haney, President Johnson, President Kennedy, Rome, Saturn V, Super Bowl, Susan Borman, Tskbem, Ur 500k, Ustinov, Voskhod, William Anders, Yorktown, Zond
Posted on March 13, 2019
The original Soyuz 9 mission was planned to fly two Soyuz spacecraft in the August to September 1970 time frame for a rendezvous and docking; however, at the end of December 1969 the communist party bosses ordered that the mission be changed to a sin...
RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev
P3-Soyuz 9 rollout
P2- Sevastiyanov Vitali Credit- www.spacefacts.de
p1- Andriyan Nikolayev Credit- www.spacefacts.de
Posted on November 28, 2019
“They can’t approach at that rate,” fretted Mishin. “Why aren’t you doing anything? Tell the crew what to do!” “We don’t need to do anything; deceleration will begin now,” Rauschenbach reassured Mishin.
Soyuz 10 RolloutSoyuz 10 Vertical Soyuz 10 Lau...
P3-soyuz-10_launch
P2-soyuz-10_pad
P1-soyuz-10_rollout
Posted on December 5, 2019
… There was no provision for the possibility of undocking if the entire docking cycle had not been executed …
Boris ChertokSimulated DockingDeparting Salyut 1
P3-soyuz-10_salyut
P2-Soyuz-10-Salyut-1
P1-chertok
Posted on December 12, 2019
On May 4th, 1971 the prime crew of Soyuz 11 was confirmed to be Leonov, Commander; Kubusov, Flight Engineer; and Kolodin, Research Engineer. Their assignment was to spend between 30 and 45 days on board Salyut 1.
Alexei Leonov – CommanderValeri Kuba...
P1-Alexei_Leonov
P3-Kolodin
P2-Valeriy_N._Kubasov
Posted on December 19, 2019
Dobrovolsky was blond, tall, broad-shouldered, and tough. He was kind-hearted and had a contagious belly laugh. At the Air Force school, his friends nicknamed him `Odessa’, and he was proud of it.
Georgy “Zhora” DobrovolskyDobrovolsky FamilyCol. Do...
P3-georgiy-dobrovolskiy
P2-Dobrovolsky-Family
P1-Dobrovolsky
Posted on January 1, 2020
“I am proud to have been involved in the Vostok spacecraft which carried Gagarin on the first manned space flight and in its modification for Voskhod.” Volkov
VolkovPatsayevSoyuz 11 Crew
P3-soyuz-11-men-1
P2-Viktor_Ivanovich_Patsayev-1
P1-Kosmonaut_Vladislav_Volkov-1
P3-soyuz-11-men
P2-Viktor_Ivanovich_Patsayev
P1-Kosmonaut_Vladislav_Volkov
Posted on January 15, 2020
Volkov radioed “Zarya, wait! Yantar 3 is in Soyuz. Don’t start until Yantar 3 has returned to the Salyut! There is a strong smell in Salyut! He will put on a mask and go in again!”
Farewell speeches and waves to the crowd gathered at the padPreparin...
P3-Patsayev-and-Volkov
P2-Final-wave
P1-Pre-launch-speeches
Posted on January 29, 2020
Dobrovolsky wrote in his diary, “Some days were a nightmare. There was a general absence of everything: no interesting things, no happiness, the monotonous sound of the ventilators, strong smells, numerous experiments. It seemed to me that Flight Con...
P2-Early-Station-Life
P3-YelGoratFlightControl
P1-DoVo
Posted on February 12, 2020
Just before the start of another communication session, Volkov noticed a smell of smoke from somewhere at the rear of the station. As soon as communication with the ground was established, he reported: “Aboard the station is ‘the curtain’!”
Yelisey...
P2-TrackingShipAcademicianSergeyKorolev
P3-GeneralNikolayevPatsayevBirthday
Posted on February 26, 2020
Volkov transmitted to Flight Control: “The hatch is not hermetically sealed! … What can we do? … What can we do?”
Dobrovolsky in Station HatchwayHatch between Orbital & Descent ModuleSoyuz 11 Landing
P3-Soyuz11onSide
P2-HatchbetweenOrbDesMod
P1-DobrovolskiyatStationHatch
Posted on March 11, 2020
The recovery team quickly opened the hatch and were shocked to find the men motionless, as if asleep or unconscious.
Revival AttemptsThe Funeral Credit: SpaceFactsTeryeshkova Comforts Dobrovolskiy’s Daughter
P3-TeryeshkovaDobrovolskiysDaughter
P2-CrewFuneral
P1-CrewRevive
Posted on March 25, 2020
It was decided that henceforth, cosmonauts would wear pressure suits for launch and the return to Earth. Also, a system was installed to automatically pump air into the descent module in the event of decompression. Additionally, the ventilation valv...
P3-Revised2CosSoyuz-1
P6-A15FlightJour
P5-A15SuitSchd
P4-A8PressKit
P2-Valve1SimplifiedDepiction
P1-Valve-2
P3-Revised2CosSoyuz
P2-Valve-2
P1-Valve1SimplifiedDepiction
Posted on January 8, 2015
“In those days, the Party organizations in industry were not only involved with policy, ideology, and the “struggle against nonconformist thought,” but tried to get involved in technology and production engineering. Wielding real authority over peopl...
soyompan
7kokDocking Simulators
7kok Assembly
Tagged:11n6110, Afanasyev, And K D Bushuyev, And V D Vachnadze, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Central Committee, Chelomey, Chertok, Chizhikov, G Ya Semyonov, Gemini Xii, I B Khazanov, Igla, Kalashnikov, Kardan Unit, Kb Khimmash, Keldysh, Khazanov, Khrushchev, Kis, Klyucharev, Korolev, Korolyov Design Bureau, L3, Mishin, N1, Nii 648, Nonconformist Thought, Okb 1, Okb 2, P V Tsybin, Politburo, Proton, R A Turkov, R7, Rauschanbach, Regub, Semyonov, Semyorka, Soyuz, Tikhonravov, Tskbem, Tsniimash, Tsybin, Turkov, Tyulin, V A Kalashnikov, V M Klyucharev, Vachnadze, Voskhod, Vostok, Walter Schirra, Ya I Tregub, Ye Chertok, Zem
Posted on January 15, 2015
After many delays in launching the first Soyuz due to design complications, equipment deliveries, the learning curve for testing new designs, unreasonable launch dates, persecution from the communist party, and the death of Chief Designer Korolev. T...
Cartoon 96
7k-ok diagram
7k-0kInterior
Tagged:11a511, Agadzhanov, Boris Cherkov, Br 9, Bushuyev, Chertok, Chizhikov, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Dpo, Feoktistov, Group M, Group T, Group Ye, Igla, Kalashnikov, Kamanin, Karas, Kardan Unit, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 133, Kuybyshev, L3, Mishin, N1, Okb 1, Okb 2, P V Tsybin, Pravetskiy, Proton, R A Turkov, R7, Rauschanbach, Rauschenbach, Rudenko, Ryazanskiy, Semyonov, Semyorka, Soyuz, Tass, Tskbem, Tsybin, Turkov, Tyulin, V M Klyucharev, Vachnadze, Voskhod, Yevpatoriya
Posted on January 22, 2015
The first Soyuz test flight was a catastrophic failure. Due to negligence, the attitude control system malfunctioned and used all of its fuel before a rendezvous could be attempted or even the second Soyuz rocket could be launched. When the Soviet...
mySuperLamePic_b0a4aa7cdc35b6d47a9f9f615817e06f
soyouz2520interieur2520051
Kerim Kerimov
GPN-2002-000184
Dmitri_Ustinov
Tagged:500k, 7k L1, 7k Ok, Agadzhanov, Boris Cherkov, Bushuyev, Chasma, Chertok, Cosomodrome, Crimea, Crimean Naval Airfield, Dolinsk, Emergency Rescue Engines, Emergency Rescue System, Feed One, Feed Two, Feoktistov, Group M, Group T, Group Ye, Humikaan, Igla, Kalashnikov, Kamanin, Kamchatka, Keldysh, Kerimov, Khazanov, Kirillov, Kis, Korolev, Kosmos 133, Kuybyshev, Mishin, Okb 1, P V Tsybin, Proton, R A Turkov, R7, Rabotyagov, Rauschenbach, Rudenko, Ryazanskiy, Saki, Semyonov, Semyorka, Shabarov, Soyuz, Tregub, Tskbem, Tsybin, Turkov, Tyulin, Vachnadze, Voskhod, Yevpatoriya